Familial Periodic Paralysis

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Familial Periodic Paralysis

Familial periodic paralysis is a malady usually characterized by (1) recurrent flaccid muscular paralysis, (2) history of the disease in other members of the family, (3) depression of the level of potassium ions in the blood serum during an episode of paresis, (4) impairment of electrical excitability of the musculature, (5) impairment of deep reflexes, (6) retention of consciousness without al...

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Familial Periodic Paralysis

An interesting case of familial periodic paralysis came under my care quite recently and incidentally illustrated the hereditary nature of the disease. As the condition is so rare, a resume of the main features of the disease may be given. The disease is seldom seen; only 200 cases have been reported so far. It is characterized by a temporary flaccid paralysis of the muscles of the extremities ...

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Waardenburg's syndrome and familial periodic paralysis.

Nine members in three generations of a Chinese family were found to have Waardenburg's syndrome comprising, mainly, lateral displacement of the inner canthi, broadening of the nasal root and hypertrichosis of the eyebrows. Other minor features were also found. Two patients had in addition, hypokalemic periodic paralysis of the familial type, one had prominent frontal bossing and another, bilate...

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Familial hypokalaemic periodic paralysis in Finland.

Seven families with familial hypokalaemic periodic paralysis were found in Finland. Nine of the 103 asymptomatic family members studied had abnormal results on a potassium exercise test. The overall prevalence of familial hypokalaemic periodic paralysis in Finland was 0.4/100,000. Carbohydrate intake and hard exercise were the most important triggers of paralytic attacks. Half of the patients r...

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Rhabdomyolysis following severe hypokalemia caused by familial hypokalemic periodic paralysis

Rhabdomyolysis continues to appear with increasing frequency and represents a medical emergency requiring rapid appropriate treatment. One of the unusual causes of nontraumatic rhabdomyolysis is hypokalemic periodic paralysis without secondary causes. Primary hypokalemic periodic paralysis is a rare genetic disease characterized by episodic attacks of muscle weakness due to decreases in serum p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1949

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.2.4625.470